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Real Time Face Detection using Haar Cascade Algorithm and cloning detected face. Haar  Cascade is a machine learning object detection algorithm used to identify objects in an image or video and based on the concept of  ​ ​  features proposed by Paul Viola and Michael Jones in their paper "Rapid Object Detection using a Boosted Cascade of Simple Features" in 2001. It is a machine learning based approach where a cascade function is trained from a lot of positive and negative images.   It is then used to detect objects in other images. The algorithm has four stages: Haar  Feature Selection Creating    Integral Images Adaboost  Training Cascading Classifiers OpenCV comes with a trainer as well as detector. If you want to train your own classifier for any object like car, planes etc. you can use OpenCV to create one. Its full details are given here:  Cascade Classifier Training . Here we will deal with detection. OpenCV already contains many pre-tra